Word by Word

Practical insights for writers from Jessica P Morrell

Tribal: Advice for Writers

Written By: Jessica Morrell - May• 01•24

photo by Petra Machanova

It’s a chalky-sky morning here in the Pacific Northwest. It started raining last Thursday and there have been deluges and downpours and drizzles. This is a pause before more rain returns tonight. I’m still practically swooning in gratitude. Because rain washes away pollen.

Let me set the table here: Over the years I’ve become allergic to trees. And I live in Oregon, not exactly a barren landscape. This means spring with all it’s budding glories brings on a multitude of miseries and symptoms. When pollen levels spike I’m also susceptible to migraines. Then, I was also exposed to a lot of mold–another migraine-inducing allergy.

This meant I’ve had migraines on and off for more than a month as I sipped ginger tea, made regular doctor calls on myself, and sometimes hid in a  darkened room-slash-pillow fort.  Listening to podcasts. If I notice the incoming signs as soon as they strike–I’m a bit prone to denial– I can fend off the worst symptoms.  But I’m happy to report, the worst is behind me, I’ve got rose bushes about to bloom, and I’m working away on complicated manuscripts written by talented authors. And slipping in work on my own book.

Now to slip in more. Because I’m falling behind and lately I’ve also been hearing from distressed writers in the same boat. And if it were an actual boat icy, frightening water would be surging in faster than we can bail it out with a six-ounce cup. Or something along those lines…

Yesterday I was in a cafe writing with a friend. We met last week and I bailed because a migraine had been worming its way into my head as I drove into Portland. Talk about cognitively deficient.  This writer friend–let’s call her E–is mostly retired and had several careers, her latest one involving the criminal justice system. Without giving away too much, her schedule didn’t allow her much time, brain space, or freedom to write. But she has kept at it over the years.

We sat a smallish table that had annoyingly wobbly legs and nearby tables had the same affliction. Enticing and homey-chocolaty smells were emanating from the kitchen, the rain was lobbing down, and the delightful lime-cream-pink-pine colors of spring were waving amid the storm. Dogwoods and magnolias being the biggest show-offs.

Lately I’ve been thinking about general advice I’d give to writers these days when the world is so, so complicated. Especially to writers who believe they’re not producing enough.  Yesterday I asked E for her best advice to writers, and her reply was simply “write.” She added, “and don’t stop to edit as you go along or I’d be rewriting the same paragraph I wrote ten years ago.” Not bad.

Tribal

I added, “and hang with your tribe.” And wasn’t expecting these words to come out of my mouth, though I’ve written about this topic before.   I mentioned writers should naturally hang out in person and cheer each other on. E knows this from a longtime writer’s group she’s particiapted in and from the groups I’ve worked with. One big benefit is other writers will have a stake in what you’re creating.

The next step is to get to know authors we enjoy reading. Especially authors we want to emulate.

We used to be in a book group together that met monthly and often I’d tell the group about the author’s background. How James McBride grew up in a housing project similar to the one he wrote about in Deacon King Kong so we could trust the authenticity of his story world. I’ve been researching author’s lives since I was a kid because a. I’m always curious about the lives of good writers. b. I research constantly. As in not a day goes by. c. Their backstories often hold the key to why they write what they write. d. This information adds to my reading pleasure.

Mostly writers should study successful authors because we can always glean techniques, habits, and insights  that just might make a difference  in your own practice. Maybe his or her quirky way of seeing the world is in sync with yours and you start noticing how the author slips those preceptions onto the page. Or you could  simply find enormous comfort that writers are as quirky as you. Or also have ADHD. Or find writing maddeningly difficult. Maybe you can learn a few tricks like writing in one font and then switching to another when editing. {That’s one of my tricks–works great.} Or how historical writers track down primarysources as they research. Why authors collect old maps.  Or read their story outloud. Or create a wall-size storyboard.

Because adopting even small habits can change your life. Have you recognized this too? And realized we need to keep tweaking our habits at different life stages? I used to get up at about five to write. But this schedule worked better when I was younger. As were my body parts. You’re likely also adjusting your writing schedule and outlook over the years.

You can find jewels when you read interviews, Instagram posts, blogs and their how-to articles. You can study your favorite novelist’s opening lines. Do they suggest the dramatic question at the heart of the story?  If you live near major bookstores or art series, get out and attend book signings and ask authors questions you’ve been longing to get clarified.  You can attend conferences and listen to the keynote speakers and attend workshops and lectures.

Published writers are generous.

These days you can also join readers via national and international book groups or book clubs. Oprah Winfrey started this trend and her book club continues today. Turns out a number of celebrities now have their own book clubs including Reese Witherspoon and Jenna Bush Hagar. Here’s a list of current celebrity book titles. Naturally there are scores of online book groups and reviews. The advantage to writers joining these groups or reading reviews is that you can learn how readers respond to characters and dramatic events.

I just read Winfrey’s latest title Long Island by Colm Toibin before she chose it because it was on my most-anticpated book list of 2024. I cannot stop thinking about the characters and Toibin’s choices and am waiting to talk about it with others.  {Write me if you have.} In this sequel we rejoin Eilis Lacey the protagonist of Brooklyn, published in 2009.

Eilis is now married to Tony Fiorelli and the mother of two living on Long Island surrounded by the bosterous and closeknit Fiorelli family. Long Island has one of the best inciting incidents I’ve ever read, embedded with moral delimmas and igniting fierce conflicts and heartaches. It will encourage you to risk planting a bombshell on the first page. And Eilis is a truly enigmatic protagonist so as you read along you’re trying to decipher her every thought or clue. You might want to read it to dissect the subtext.

Might I also suggest the film verion of Brooklyn? It’s stunning and Saoirse Ronan is spectacular depicting Eilis. I watched it after I read Long Island and am now planning to reread the novel. If there was ever a novelist who deserves to be studied, it’s Toibin.

Which brings me to Emily Henry and her latest book, Funny Story that I finished reading also. It’s the May selection for the Barnes and Noble Book Club.  I’m relatively new to reading women’s fiction, but find it especially helpful for the times I need to leave town but I cannot escape.  Or when I’ve been working a lot and my client’s plots present tricky puzzles to solve. Henry is one of the strongest writers in this field. Her books are called romance-adjacent, but I don’t care how they’re categorized. Or that the book covers are weirdly girly and garish and neonish. Come to think of it, I actually do mind that this cover art trend continues as if we’re reliving the 1960s.

Mostly I read them because they’re fun and feature some of the best dialogue being written today.

When I read Henry’s books, besides sometimes laughing out loud, I’m pulled immediately into the worlds she’s created, the layers she’s developed.  The emotional truths that are explored. How backstories are meted out. I appreciate when I can simply read for fun and dial down my editor’s brain for awhile because I trust her and her editors.

Funny Story also starts off with a bang, although the inciting incident has already happened and the two main characters are adrift and dazed in painful aftermath. Here are the opening lines: Some people are natural storytellers. They know how to set the scene, find the right angle, when to pause for dramatic effect or breeze past inconveinient details.

I wouldn’t have become a librarian if I didn’t love stories, but I’ve never been great a telling my own. 

So there’s a tease going on here, but it’s actually opening doors and readers soon learn the circumstances and how Daphne and Miles have just become roomates and couldn’t be more unalike.

After I finished the story, appreciated the epilogue, and  read her acknowledgments–don’t you?–I flipped to the back inside cover with her photo and bio. And realized I’d never studied her photo before. She looks like she came straight from the pages of her books–attractive and hip and fun.  Her bio is growing because she’s written bestsellers, as in over 4 million copies sold since she switched to writing women’s fiction in 2020, and three of her five books  are being turned into movies. Obvioulsy impressive.

Penguin Pubishing is calling Funny Story “a shimmering, joyful new novel about opposites with the wrong thing in common.” All true.  In Henry’s stories the romance is the vehicle–as it should be–to force the main characters –excuse me for being a bit crude–to face their own crap. Which in turn creates a character arc.

I believe facing our own shortcomings and demons is how our dreams become real. So, best to read about fictional people floundering and eventually righting themselves. Fiction doesn’t need to provide life’s roadmaps, but there’s nothing like allowing our worries to fade. At least until the last page and the needed catharsis arrives.

Which is where the shimmering and joyful comes in. I’m all for chuckling and enjoying banter while characters flounder and cope with heartbreak. And Henry’s books make me want to whip out zingers, one-liners, and generally up my wittiness.  Because things can get stale. Bccause when I’m writing a you-need-to-fix-this memo to a client or trying to hire a contractor or getting needled by an acupuncturist, or worrying about people I care about, shimmering ain’t happening. I know you know this.

Now let’s trek back to our tribal needs, shall we? Henry lives in a suburb in Ohio–she likes a practical lifestyle and is married to a nice man. According to her, nice men are devilshly difficult to depict in fiction. She’s so right about that one.

Emily Henry is the queen of contemporary rom-com novels. Her latest is "Funny Story."

Here’s an article in Writer’s Digest about her writing process with some helpful advice in her last comments. You might want to check out this article too, about a typical writing day.

Writers like Henry have  valuable lessons for writers. As I’ve mentioned the story feels real. Not an easy accomplishment. Characters are intricately developed. The chemistry between her characters always, always works. The crucible is rock solid. The pacing is propulsive. She uses painful and realistic backstories that interfere with the protagonist’s  and antagonist’s ability to cope with the main conflict.  She includes a fun group of cohorts and lessons in belonging. And the pain of feeling like an outsider. You’ll meet men you wish you’d met in your twenties. And secrets unraveling as the story goes along.

Keep writing, keep dreaming, have heart

May

Written By: Jessica Morrell - May• 01•24

Frodo says…they keep going

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Apr• 15•24

April already?

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Apr• 13•24

photo by Johannes Plenio

It’s a Saturday afternoon in the lovely Pacific Northwest. Despite medications {plural} my is head thick and eyes burning from allergies as the nearby, behemoth cottonwoods are blooming. Not to mention all the other trees around here. Then, too, my back is complaining from yesterday’s gardening bout that included digging and hoeing.  So I’ve been puttering indoors and out handling tasks that don’t involve lifting.  This means I’m  writing a bit, editing some, planning my week, and trying not to succomb to dismay and jitters because it’s April.

Already.

And yes, I’m lamenting. Despite the lovely blossoming world surrounding me.

I wish you could see the many sumptious shades of green and smell the soft air around here.

While I’m basking in the greens and blooms, at times my heart clutches as a hard reality dawns. My writing habits fell apart lately. I won’t bore you with the details. but but this is a long-languishing project and worse, this is the book of my heart. I need to put in lots of hours to create the first substanial draft.  As in hundreds. Come to think of it, make that thousands.

Some things in life are best not counted.

Because I’m a developmental editor–a profession that requires stamina, focus, and brainpower, I play a game of Should I? or Shouldn’t I?  It asks shouldn’t I spend my most productive hours working on my clients’ manuscripts using my morning brain?  Most of them have publishing deadlines which means I have deadlines too.  Or, should I return to my long-time practice of writing by dawn’s early light? Ahem, as in first thing in the morning.

There’s an itch in me, though itch isn’t the best word here. It’s like an extra, faint heartbeat and a longing.

I miss writing take up a big part of my days and nights. And I love my work and the writers I work with.

In the coming weeks I’m going to experiment and alternate with some days writing early, some days fitting it in here and there. Sometimes writing away from home. Throw in a few short writing retreats, even if they’re a few hours from home.

And, of course, tending my garden, weeding a lot, and just keeping up with the small tasks that come with being human. Because it’s April. So I’m worried that the dahlia bulbs I left in a large raised bed to overwinter are now mush. A few I dug up looked like potatoes that have rotted. We’ve got a dry spell coming up if the weather report is somewhat accurate, so I’m not going to despair yet.

Surely I’m not the only one flabberghasted at time’s sometimes breakneck and cruel pace. It seems like I just stashed away the Christmas decorations. I’ll confess it was the first week of January.

What about you? Are your writing projects on track? Sputtering or flowing along? Or a little of both? How do you manage your schedule when the season changes such as when you want to spend more times outdoors?

How do you make your writing goals a priority? Would love to hear from you.

Time to stop kevtching and share my current mantra:

Photo by Justin Veenema

As always, keep writing, keep dreaming, have heart

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Apr• 11•24

Pay Attention

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Apr• 03•24

Do stuff, be clenched, curious.  Not waiting for inspiration’s shove or society’s kiss on your forehead. Pay attention. It’s all about paying attention, attention is vitality. It connects you with others. It makes you eager. Stay eager. ~ Susan Sontag, Vassar College commencement address

April

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Apr• 03•24

Really good novels don’t have everything on the page

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Mar• 22•24

Sometimes what you leave out is as important as what you include.

From the archives:

One trick to keep writing tight and vivid is to avoid expositional dialogue. Find advice for achieving this in my archives. (I’ve written a lot here.)

Along those lines, here’s a piece I wrote on Subtlety.

And here’s advice about using characters’ eyes and expressions to add meaning and emotion without shouting at your readers. Luckily,  it’s relatively easy, especially when you pay attention to expressions while you’re consuming dramas and wandering through your days. When you’re reading good fiction, I hope you’re keeping a notebook nearby to jot down bits you’d like to emulate. I regularly jot down facial expressions, emotional reactions to dialogue and events, gestures, body language, potent language, and figurative language.

Keep writing, keep dreaming, have heart

Who Inspires You?

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Mar• 04•24

Last July The New York Times David Marchese featured a delicious interview with the multi-talented, British creative Phoebe Waller-Bridge that I recommend because it captures  a point in her career while she’s sought-after and succeeding with  exciting new ventures. Whilst she has had a storied career, bejeweled with Emmy statues and accolades, who would have guessed she’d end up acting in and writing for the lastest Indiana Jones movie?

Not this fan.  I’ve loved her since her series Fleabag aired which she wrote and starred in. According to Marchese Fleabag was “ribald, form-breaking, swoon-inducing show she created and starred in.”

Fleabag also won 6 Emmys and was nominated for 11 in its second season. It’s about grief and how to handle life when things really fall apart. It’s hilarious.

I’ve been writing more lately and realizing  I want to be inspired by risk-taking artistic projects, especially of the storytelling kind. And their creators. So I’m going to rewatch the series because it fits the bill and it was orginally based on a one-woman show she performed at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.   Next weekend I’m attending a local play, Eleanor where one actress is going to play multiple parts. And I’m wildly curious about the screenplay and how actress Margie Boule is going to pull it off.  As in at least one of the parts she’s playing is male. The play depicts the life and passions of Eleanor Roosevelt, someone who has always inspired me.

Lately, I’ve been reading more than one book at a time, and am so enjoying singer-songwriter Mary Gauthier’s memoir, Saved by a Song. The subtitle is: The Art and Healing Power of Songwriting and I’m learning a lot about the slow and painstaking process.

I’ve also become a a fangirl of suspense writer Jamie Mason. Her debut mystery Three Bags Full had me up reading in the middle of the night while hooting and chortling. It’s so full of twists and oddballs and wordsmithery and I cannot recommend it enough. You might want to study the magic she creates with figurative language. Her second novel, Monday’s Lie is much different and also wildly fresh. Interestingly, there’s a dead character in the story and it’s simply fabulous how much we come to know her. And how she looms over the story.

And more often these days my house is filled with music, including Mary Gauthier’s Rifles and Rosary Beads, in which she features combat vets. Mostly, I’m just paying closer attention to who and what feeds me; a theme for this year.

In the Times interview  Waller-Bridge reveals how the creative projects she’s been involved with include the ‘rascals’ she admires. Because she so enjoys the complexity and handiwork of anti-heroes, don’t-fit-the-mold types. As do I.  After Fleabag came the oh-so naughty, bizarre, and edgy spy-thriller Killing Eve which she wrote and directed. Not too many TV series around that feature female assassins.  Lately, besides her role in Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny, she contributed to the screenplay for the latest James Bond film, No Time to Die and is occupied with a video game based on Tomb Raider. And I loved the place in the interview where she said, and that writer is with me everywhere I go.

So, my questions to writers out there: who inspires you?

Keep writing, keep dreaming and may the writer within you go everywhere with you.

Oh, and I recently came upon this advice that I want to pass along: Sit with the warrriors. The conversation is more interesting.

Writing Prompt

Written By: Jessica Morrell - Feb• 25•24

Francetta Bridle, A Walk in the Snow. I post a lot of paintings on Facebook to invite discussion and mostly to provide balm in these difficult times.  I asked friends what they saw in her posture because it’s so intriguing. And they mentioned purposeful, end in sight, brisk, brave, tension in her shoulders. It’s a story, isn’t it?And I’m a little worried about her footware.